Proactive wildfire risk assessment and management by insurers will highlight exposure, improve portfolio resilience, and support underwriting and pricing.

Ensemble-based unsupervised learning models offer promising alternatives to help carriers better manage anomaly detection in insurance data.

This report provides a summary of Milliman’s annual research on shareholder value metrics and is based on the disclosures of a sample of more than 20 European insurance companies as of year-end 2025.